Pennsylvania public records: who holds what
In Pennsylvania, deeds are recorded by the Recorder of Deeds in most places; birth and death certificates come from the PA Department of Health, Division of Vital Records; and requests for other government records fall under the Right-to-Know Law (RTKL). Below: who holds every other record, what copies cost and the official link for each office.
On this page
- Who holds what in Pennsylvania
- Public records law in Pennsylvania
- Divorce records in Pennsylvania
- Probate records and wills in Pennsylvania
- How Pennsylvania organizes its records
- Other records: background checks, voters, businesses, maps
- Counties in Pennsylvania
- Warnings from official sources
- Official copies vs look-alike sites
- Official directories
- Sources
Who holds what in Pennsylvania
The office that keeps each record, and the fee the law or the office sets for a copy. Open a record type for the full rules, ordering steps and older records.
| Record | Who holds it | Copy fee |
|---|---|---|
| Deeds | County Recorder of Deeds (Philadelphia: Department of Records; see special)1 | $0.50 per uncertified page (42 P.S. § 21051)1 |
| Property records | County assessment office (chief assessor) values property; Board of Assessment Appeals/Revision hears appeals2 | — |
| Court records | Unified Judicial System: Supreme, Superior, Commonwealth Courts, Courts of Common Pleas (county) and Magisterial District Judges3 | — |
| Marriage records | County Register of Wills / Clerk of the Orphans' Court (licenses since Sept. 30, 1885)4 | — |
| Divorce records | County Prothonotary where the divorce was filed4 | — |
| Birth certificates | PA Department of Health, Division of Vital Records, for births registered in Pennsylvania since 19065 | $20 per certified copy; online orders add a non-refundable $10 service fee6 |
| Death certificates | PA Department of Health, Division of Vital Records, for PA deaths since 19067 | $20 per certified copy; online orders add a $10 service fee7 |
| Probate and wills | County Register of Wills (probate of wills, letters to personal representatives)8 | — |
Public records law in Pennsylvania
Right-to-Know Law (RTKL) (Act of Feb. 14, 2008, P.L. 6, No. 3) Read the law9
This law covers records that agencies hold, such as a county office's correspondence or a property file. Recorded deeds, vital records and court files usually have their own rules, set out in each record section.
- Who can ask
- Any legal resident of the United States (agencies included)9
- What is exempt
- Exceptions for public records are listed in RTKL Section 7089
- Response time: initial
- 5 business days; no response = deemed denied9
- Response time: extension
- Up to 30 additional days with written notice (longer only if requester agrees in writing)9
- Fees: statute
- Duplication fees set by Office of Open Records for Commonwealth and local agencies; no fee for legal review9
- Fees: bw copy
- Up to $0.25 per copy (first 1,000); up to $0.20 per copy beyond 1,0001
More on the Right-to-Know Law (RTKL)
- Fees: color copy
- Up to $0.50 per copy1
- Fees: electronic
- No additional fee for records delivered by email or other electronic method1
- Fees: certification
- Up to $5.00 per record1
- Fees: prepayment
- Agency may require prepayment if fees expected to exceed $1009
- Fees: schedule date
- OOR fee schedule adopted Dec. 30, 20241
- Appealing a value: where
- Office of Open Records (or the judicial/legislative/other appeals officer designated under §503(d)), within 15 business days9
- Appealing a value: decision time
- Appeals officer decides within 30 days or appeal is deemed denied9
- Appealing a value: court review
- Further appeal within 30 days of the appeals officer's final determination: Commonwealth Court (Commonwealth, legislative and judicial agencies) or the county court of common pleas (local agencies)9
- Court records
- Court records: UJS has its own public access policies (Case Records Public Access Policy, effective 1/1/2022)10
- No reason required
- A written RTKL request need not explain the reason for the request or the intended use of the records9
How to write a public records request
Divorce records in Pennsylvania
- Who holds it
- County Prothonotary where the divorce was filed4
How this works in other states: divorce records by state.
Probate records and wills in Pennsylvania
- Who holds it
- County Register of Wills (probate of wills, letters to personal representatives)8
- Directory
- UJS lists Orphans' Court clerks per county11
How this works in other states: probate records and wills by state.
How Pennsylvania organizes its records
- Philadelphia Department of Records (Recorder of Deeds). In Philadelphia (city-county), the city's Department of Records records real estate documents12
- Allegheny County Department of Court Records. Allegheny County combines Prothonotary, Clerk of Courts and Register of Wills/Orphans' Court functions in a Department of Court Records with three divisions13
- Allegheny County property assessments. Allegheny uses 2012 base-year values from its Office of Property Assessments; appeals go to the Board of Property Assessment Appeals and Review14
- Assessment law exceptions. Consolidated County Assessment Law does not generally govern 1st and 2nd class counties (Philadelphia, Allegheny)15
Other records: background checks, voters, businesses, maps
Criminal history checks
- State repository
- Pennsylvania State Police Central Repository via PATCH (epatch.pa.gov)16
- Fee
- $22 per individual check; notarization +$517
- Volunteer
- Volunteer checks free17
- Access and review
- Individual access and review (own record): $20, mail only17
- Card fee
- 2% fee per credit card transaction on online EPATCH checks effective April 22, 2026 (registered users and mail-in requests paying by check not charged)16
More about criminal history checks
- Notarized by mail
- Notarized certificate only by mail with form SP4-164 and a $27.00 check or money order; notarized certificates only for employment outside the U.S., international adoption, visa and citizenship (not for volunteer or access-and-review requests)18
- Who may order
- Individuals and non-criminal justice agencies (subject to CHRIA edit criteria)16
- What it covers
- PA law enforcement records only, not federal17
Sex offender registry
- Official registry
- PSP Megan's Law website: meganslaw.psp.pa.gov19
- Misuse warning
- Misuse may lead to prosecution or civil liability19
Inmate and jail lookups
- State prisons
- PA Department of Corrections Inmate/Department Supervised Individual Locator: inmatelocator.cor.pa.gov20
Voter records
- Access
- Public information list (name, address, DOB, voting history) available for inspection; use limited to elections, political activities or law enforcement21
- What it contains
- Name, address, date of birth and voting history; no signature or SURE number21
- Copies
- Copies to any PA registered elector within 10 days of written request plus reproduction/postage cost21
- ID required
- Must show ID and sign statement on permitted use21
Business names (DBA)
- Assumed names (DBA)
- Fictitious names (DBAs) are registered with the PA Department of State, not the county (since early 1980s)22
- Statute
- 54 Pa.C.S. § 311 - registration filed in the Department23
- Search
- Business Entity Search at file.dos.pa.gov (by entity name or number only)24
- Written search fee
- $15 per entity number for written record search printout24
- Copies
- Copies must be bought online through Business Filing Services (since April 15, 2024)25
More about business names (dba)
- Old county records
- Pre-1980s fictitious name filings were made at the county seat22
Liens and UCC filings
- UCC office
- Department of State (Secretary of the Commonwealth); fixture filings/timber/as-extracted with the county real-property recording office26
- Fixture filings
- Fixture filings at the office that records mortgages (county Recorder of Deeds)26
- Fees
- $84.00 per form (Financing Statement, Amendment, Statement of Claim); no extra fee for attachments or additional debtors27
- Search fee
- $12.00 per debtor name searched; copies +$3.00 per page; certified copies +$28.0027
- Judgment liens
- Civil judgments (including confessed judgments) and their satisfactions are entered by the county Prothonotary28
GIS and parcel maps
- State GIS portal
- PASDA (Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access, pasda.psu.edu) is the official clearinghouse; also data.pa.gov29
- Open data
- PA Open Data Portal data.pa.gov29
- County parcels
- Parcel/ownership data is county-maintained; access varies29
Historical and genealogy records
- State archives
- Pennsylvania State Archives (PHMC), 350 North St., Harrisburg5
- Birth holdings
- Original birth certificates 1906-1920 at the State Archives30
- Death holdings
- Original death certificates 1906-1975 at the State Archives31
- Copy fee
- $5 per uncertified birth/death certificate copy from the Archives32
- Research fee
- $20 per name searched by mail (includes up to 10 pages)32
More about historical and genealogy records
- Certified public records
- Certified copies of even public birth/death records are only issued by DOH Vital Records5
- County registers
- County birth/death registers 1893-1905 mostly at county Register of Wills/Clerk of Orphans' Court30
- Online
- Some State Archives vital records are digitized on Ancestry.com / Ancestry Pennsylvania33
- Processing time
- Archives orders take 6-8 weeks32
Counties in Pennsylvania
34 counties with a full guide
Each guide lists the office for every record type, the official online searches, copy fees, phones and hours.
- Adams County
- Allegheny County
- Beaver County
- Berks County
- Blair County
- Bucks County
- Butler County
- Cambria County
- Centre County
- Chester County
- Clearfield County
- Crawford County
- Cumberland County
- Dauphin County
- Delaware County
- Erie County
- Fayette County
- Franklin County
- Lackawanna County
- Lancaster County
- Lawrence County
- Lebanon County
- Lehigh County
- Luzerne County
- Lycoming County
- Mercer County
- Monroe County
- Montgomery County
- Northampton County
- Northumberland County
- Philadelphia County
- Washington County
- Westmoreland County
- York County
All 67 counties
Names in bold open our guide. Names with an arrow go to the county's own website, where the US Census Bureau lists one and it opened when we checked.34
- Adams County
- Allegheny County
- Armstrong County
- Beaver County
- Bedford County
- Berks County
- Blair County
- Bradford County
- Bucks County
- Butler County
- Cambria County
- Cameron County
- Carbon County
- Centre County
- Chester County
- Clarion County
- Clearfield County
- Clinton County
- Columbia County
- Crawford County
- Cumberland County
- Dauphin County
- Delaware County
- Elk County
- Erie County
- Fayette County
- Forest County
- Franklin County
- Fulton County
- Greene County
- Huntingdon County
- Indiana County
- Jefferson County
- Juniata County
- Lackawanna County
- Lancaster County
- Lawrence County
- Lebanon County
- Lehigh County
- Luzerne County
- Lycoming County
- McKean County
- Mercer County
- Mifflin County
- Monroe County
- Montgomery County
- Montour County
- Northampton County
- Northumberland County
- Perry County
- Philadelphia County
- Pike County
- Potter County
- Schuylkill County
- Snyder County
- Somerset County
- Sullivan County
- Susquehanna County
- Tioga County
- Union County
- Venango County
- Warren County
- Washington County
- Wayne County
- Westmoreland County
- Wyoming County
- York County
Warnings from official sources
- Vital records look-alike sites. Only VitalChek is authorized for online PA birth/death orders; other sites cost more and delay6
- Vital Records appointment sites. Appointments only through PA Vital Records35
- Business record/compliance mailers. DOS warns of 'Certificate of Status' solicitations not from the state36
- Bogus UCC bond tenders. DOS warns of private 'certified bond tenders' citing UCC filings27
Official copies vs look-alike sites
A certified copy comes only from the office that holds the record; reports and "research copies" sold by commercial sites are not issued by any Pennsylvania office. How to tell an official record source from a paid look-alike.
Official directories
Lists that name the office in every county.
- County seats (all 67 counties) State Archives table of counties, county seats, ZIP codes and creation dates37
- Orphans' Court Clerks / Registers of Wills by county UJS contact list of Orphans' Court clerks11
- Vital Records Public Offices Six DOH offices: Erie, Harrisburg, New Castle, Philadelphia (appointment), Pittsburgh, Scranton35
Sources
Every fact above links to the official page it comes from; all 37 sources were checked on November 4, 2026. Fees and rules change, so check the office's own page before you pay or travel.
- Official RTKL Fee SchedulePennsylvania Office of Open Recordsarchived copy
- 53 Pa.C.S. § 8802 Definitions (Consolidated County Assessment Law)Pennsylvania General Assembly
- Public Records | Unified Judicial System of PennsylvaniaUnified Judicial System of Pennsylvaniaarchived copy
- Marriage Records (State Archives)Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Pennsylvania State Archives
- GenealogyPennsylvania Department of Health, Division of Vital Records
- Ordering a Birth CertificatePennsylvania Department of Health, Division of Vital Records
- Ordering a Death CertificatePennsylvania Department of Health, Division of Vital Records
- 20 Pa.C.S. § 901 Register's jurisdictionPennsylvania General Assembly
- Right-to-Know Law, Act of Feb. 14, 2008, P.L. 6, No. 3Pennsylvania General Assembly
- Public records policies | Unified Judicial System of PennsylvaniaUnified Judicial System of Pennsylvaniaarchived copy
- Orphans' Court Clerks | Courts of Common PleasUnified Judicial System of Pennsylvaniaarchived copy
- Department of Records | City of PhiladelphiaCity of Philadelphia, Department of Records
- Court Records (Department of Court Records)Allegheny County
- Real Estate Internet (Property Records Search)Allegheny County
- 53 Pa.C.S. § 8801 Short title and scope (Consolidated County Assessment Law)Pennsylvania General Assembly
- Pennsylvania Access To Criminal History (PATCH) homePennsylvania State Police
- Request a Criminal History Background CheckPennsylvania State Police
- PATCH FAQPennsylvania State Police
- Pennsylvania State Police Megan's Law WebsitePennsylvania State Police
- Inmate/Department Supervised Individual LocatorPennsylvania Department of Corrections
- 25 Pa.C.S. § 1404 Public information listsPennsylvania General Assembly
- Fictitious NamesPennsylvania Department of State, Bureau of Corporations and Charitable Organizations
- 54 Pa.C.S. § 311 Registration (Fictitious Names)Pennsylvania General Assembly
- Record SearchesPennsylvania Department of State, Bureau of Corporations and Charitable Organizations
- Certified or Plain PhotocopiesPennsylvania Department of State, Bureau of Corporations and Charitable Organizations
- 13 Pa.C.S. § 9501 Filing office (UCC)Pennsylvania General Assembly
- Uniform Commercial CodePennsylvania Department of State
- 42 Pa.C.S. § 2737 Powers and duties of the office of the prothonotaryPennsylvania General Assembly
- GIS Data Access (State Geospatial Coordinating Board)Pennsylvania Office of Administration
- Birth Records (State Archives)Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Pennsylvania State Archives
- Death Records (State Archives)Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Pennsylvania State Archives
- Pennsylvania State Archives: FeesPennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Pennsylvania State Archives
- Vital Records (State Archives)Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Pennsylvania State Archives
- Government Units List 2026US Census Bureau
- Vital Records Public OfficesPennsylvania Department of Health, Division of Vital Records
- Business and Charities ScamsPennsylvania Department of State
- County CourthousesPennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Pennsylvania State Archives