South Carolina public records: who holds what
In South Carolina, deeds are recorded by the Register of Deeds in most places and requests for other government records fall under the South Carolina Freedom of Information Act. Below: who holds every other record, what copies cost and the official link for each office.
On this page
Who holds what in South Carolina
The office that keeps each record, and the fee the law or the office sets for a copy. Open a record type for the full rules, ordering steps and older records.
| Record | Who holds it | Copy fee |
|---|---|---|
| Deeds | County Register of Deeds in 23 counties (appointed in Anderson, Beaufort, Cherokee, Chesterfield, Clarendon, Colleton, Georgetown, Horry, Jasper, Kershaw, Lancaster, Oconee, Orangeburg, Pickens, Richland, Spartanburg, Sumter; elected in Aiken, Berkeley, Charleston, Dorchester, Greenville, Lexington); elected Clerk of Court performs the function in the remaining 23 counties1 | Set locally; no statewide uniform copy fee found. Examples: Beaufort $0.50/page; Horry $0.50/page on the copy machine and $1.00/page staff copying; Oconee by mail $5.00 for up to 4 pages and $0.50 for each additional page2 |
| Property records | County Assessor appraises and lists real property; all counties must have a full-time assessor3 | — |
| Court records | State-run court system with county clerks: Circuit Court (Common Pleas civil, General Sessions criminal), Family Court, Probate Court, Magistrate and Municipal courts; 16 judicial circuits. An elected Clerk of Court in each county keeps circuit and family court records.4 | — |
| Marriage records | County Probate Judge issues licenses and keeps the record; in Darlington and Georgetown counties the Clerk of Court issues them5 | $12 search including one certified copy (non-refundable); $17 expedited; $3 per additional copy ordered at the same time6 |
| Divorce records | Decree: Clerk of Court in the county where filed (Family Court). State: DPH holds only a Report of Divorce, not the decree7 | $12 search including one certified copy; $3 per additional copy; $17 expedited where offered6 |
| Birth certificates | State only: SC DPH Vital Records (formerly DHEC). Any Vital Records office can issue for any county; births since 19158 | $12 search including one certified copy; $17 expedited; $3 per additional copy6 |
| Death certificates | State: SC DPH Vital Records; any Vital Records office can issue for any county9 | $12 search including one certified copy; $17 expedited; $3 per additional copy9 |
| Probate and wills | County Probate Court; an elected Probate Judge in each county has jurisdiction over estates, marriage licenses, guardianships, conservatorships10 | Uniform: $5.00 certified copy; $20.00 exemplified/authenticated copy; $10.00 filing and indexing a will under § 62-2-90111 |
Public records law in South Carolina
South Carolina Freedom of Information Act (S.C. Code Title 30, Chapter 4 (§ 30-4-10 et seq.)) Read the law12
This law covers records that agencies hold, such as a county office's correspondence or a property file. Recorded deeds, vital records and court files usually have their own rules, set out in each record section.
- Who can ask
- Any "person" (individual, corporation, partnership, firm, organization or association). No statement of residency in the access right; the right does not extend to people serving a sentence of imprisonment in a correctional facility.12
- Response time
- Written requests: determination within 10 business days (20 business days if the record is more than 24 months old). Records must then be furnished within 30 calendar days of the determination (35 if more than 24 months old). No timely notice means the request is considered approved as to nonexempt records.12
- Copy fees
- Reasonable fees not above actual cost of search, retrieval and redaction, at the prorated hourly salary of the lowest paid qualified employee; fee schedule must be posted online; copy charges capped at the prevailing commercial rate and do not apply to records sent electronically12
- If a request is refused
- Suit in circuit court for declaratory judgment and/or injunctive relief, within one year of the violation; initial hearing within 10 days of service; attorney fees may be awarded to a prevailing party. The statute names "a citizen of the State" as the applicant.12
- What is exempt
- Section 30-4-40 lets a public body withhold (but does not require it to) items including trade secrets, information of a personal nature whose disclosure would be an unreasonable invasion of privacy, and certain law enforcement records12
- Official guide
- scag.gov/freedom-of-information-act-foia explains FOIA and how to request the Attorney General's own records (its fee schedule: $19.00/hour staff search, $0.20/page, $12.00/hour electronic conversion)13
More on the South Carolina Freedom of Information Act
- Response time production
- 30 calendar days after the determination; 35 if the record is more than 24 months old12
- Deemed approved
- No timely written notice = request considered approved as to nonexempt records12
- In person no written request
- Certain records need no written request in person, including meeting minutes for the preceding six months and documents identifying people confined in a jail, detention center or prison for the preceding three months12
- Closed by definition
- Income tax returns, medical records, scholastic records, adoption records and similar closed records are not opened by the Act12
- Commercial use ban
- Knowingly obtaining or using personal information from a state or local government for commercial solicitation directed at anyone in South Carolina is prohibited (§ 30-2-50); misdemeanor with fine up to $500 or up to one year14
How to write a public records request
How South Carolina organizes its records
- Who keeps deeds differs by county: separate Register of Deeds in 23 counties, Clerk of Court in the other 231
- Marriage licenses come from the Clerk of Court, not the Probate Judge, in Darlington and Georgetown counties5
- The state health agency changed: DHEC became the Department of Public Health; statutes were re-worded in 2026. Some county sites still link to the old scdhec.gov address15
- Clerk of Court serves both Circuit and Family Court, so civil, criminal and divorce files sit in one county office4
- State marriage and divorce copies stop at December 2023; newer ones come from the county16
- Since Nov. 17, 2025 the Richland County Vital Records office no longer does same-day amendments; most in-person amendments at regional offices take 1-2 business days6
Other records: background checks, voters, businesses, maps
Criminal history checks
- State repository
- SC Law Enforcement Division (SLED), via CATCH: catch.sled.sc.gov17
- Fee
- $25.00 non-refundable; $8.00 for qualifying charities17
- Service fee
- From July 1, 2026 online requests add a service fee: $1.43 per $25.00 report, $1.14 per $8.00 report17
- Who may order
- Name-based; the page states no requester eligibility rule. Requires a starts-with match on last name, first name and date of birth17
- What it covers
- SC only; no wanted-person data, no sex offender check; fingerprint checks only where required by statute17
More about criminal history checks
- By mail
- Form, fee and SASE to SLED Records Department, PO Box 21398, Columbia SC 29221-1398. Business, certified or cashier's check or money order; no personal checks or cash17
Sex offender registry
- Official registry
- scor.sled.sc.gov18
- Search
- By name or geographic location, after accepting Conditions of Use; free per SLED18
- Free
- Free of charge17
- Misuse
- Committing a crime using registry information increases penalties (§ 23-3-510)18
Inmate and jail lookups
- State prisons
- SC Department of Corrections inmate search: public.doc.state.sc.us/scdc-public (via doc.sc.gov/inmate-search-disclaimer); current inmates as of midnight the previous day; phone line 1-866-727-284619
- Exclusions
- Excludes people released, in county detention, on parole or probation, juveniles, and current fugitives19
- County jails
- County jails: ask the county detention center or sheriff; FOIA makes documents identifying people confined for the preceding three months available in person without a written request12
Voter records
- Public or restricted
- Lists are sold, but only to registered South Carolina voters20
- Statute
- § 7-3-20(D)(13): precinct lists at a reasonable price to a qualified elector21
- Who keeps them
- SC Election Commission; county boards of voter registration and elections20
- Fields
- Electronic list fields include name, address, race, gender, date of birth, voter registration number, county, precinct, districts and participation history20
- Fee
- Electronic: 1,000-5,000 records $25; 5,001-50,000 $25 + $1 per additional 200; 50,001-75,000 $275; 75,001+ $275 + $75 per additional 25,000, max $2,500. Flat: State House $160, State Senate $300, US House $1,200. Labels/printed: $75 for 1,000-5,000, $15 per additional 1,00020
More about voter records
- Fee effective
- Schedule effective March 1, 202220
- Restriction
- Commercial solicitation use is prohibited (§ 30-2-50)20
- Your own record
- Voters check their own registration at vrems.scvotes.sc.gov/Voter/Login22
Business names (DBA)
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of State holds corporations, nonprofits, LLCs, LPs and LLPs23
- Search
- Public search: businessfilings.sc.gov/businessfiling24
- Sole props
- Sole proprietorships and general partnerships do not file with the Secretary of State23
- Officers
- SOS has no officer or director names; refer to SC DOR (844) 898-854223
- Certificate
- Certificate of Existence: $10.00 from the SOS23
Liens and UCC filings
- UCC filings
- Secretary of State is the central filing office; search at ucconline.sc.gov/…25
- Fixtures
- Fixture filings, as-extracted collateral and timber go to the mortgage recording office (county)26
- UCC fee
- $8 for a 1-2 page written record; $10 for 3 pages (+$1 each additional page); $10 by other authorized medium; $5 search/certificate request26
- UCC search fee
- $5 for an information request26
- County UCC fee
- $25 for a UCC document recorded at county level11
More about liens and ucc filings
- Lapse
- UCC-1 lasts 5 years; continuation within the last 6 months25
- Mechanics
- Mechanic's lien notice: $25 at the county; release $1011
- State federal liens
- State and federal liens filed at county level: $10 to file, enroll, satisfy or expunge11
- Dor lien
- Unpaid state tax is a lien in favor of the Department of Revenue27
- Judgments
- Judgments are with the Clerk of Court (example, Oconee)28
- Secretary of State fee schedule
- SOS UCC fee schedule: UCC-1/UCC-3/UCC-5 pages 1-2 $8.00, page 3 $2.00, pages 4+ $1.00 each, 3rd debtor and beyond $2.00; UCC-11 search $5.00; document request $1.00 per page; certification $2.00 per document; manufactured home or public finance transaction $20.0025
GIS and parcel maps
- Statewide search
- SC Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Office GIS Data hub: gis-rfa.hub.arcgis.com29
- Imagery
- Statewide aerial imagery program29
- Archaeology
- SC ArchSite: the state cultural resource GIS30
Historical and genealogy records
- Archives
- SC Department of Archives and History, Research Room31
- Best records
- Best sources: census, county probate, county land, county equity court, state death certificates. Marriage licenses from 1911; birth and death certificates from 191532
- Online index
- Online Records Index: archivesindex.sc.gov31
- Catalog
- SCArchCat catalog of state, county and municipal holdings30
- Requests
- Mail and e-mail requests: two to four weeks; staff check indexes for a specific name and return a photocopy order; phone 803-896-6104; closed Sunday, Monday and state holidays33
More about historical and genealogy records
Counties in South Carolina
18 counties with a full guide
Each guide lists the office for every record type, the official online searches, copy fees, phones and hours.
- Aiken County
- Anderson County
- Beaufort County
- Berkeley County
- Charleston County
- Cherokee County
- Dorchester County
- Florence County
- Greenville County
- Horry County
- Lancaster County
- Lexington County
- Oconee County
- Pickens County
- Richland County
- Spartanburg County
- Sumter County
- York County
All 46 counties
Names in bold open our guide. Names with an arrow go to the county's own website, where the US Census Bureau lists one and it opened when we checked.36
- Abbeville County
- Aiken County
- Allendale County
- Anderson County
- Bamberg County
- Barnwell County
- Beaufort County
- Berkeley County
- Calhoun County
- Charleston County
- Cherokee County
- Chester County
- Chesterfield County
- Clarendon County
- Colleton County
- Darlington County
- Dillon County
- Dorchester County
- Edgefield County
- Fairfield County
- Florence County
- Georgetown County
- Greenville County
- Greenwood County
- Hampton County
- Horry County
- Jasper County
- Kershaw County
- Lancaster County
- Laurens County
- Lee County
- Lexington County
- Marion County
- Marlboro County
- McCormick County
- Newberry County
- Oconee County
- Orangeburg County
- Pickens County
- Richland County
- Saluda County
- Spartanburg County
- Sumter County
- Union County
- Williamsburg County
- York County
Warnings from official sources
- Secretary of State SCAM ALERT: mailers demand hundreds of dollars for items available free or cheaply; a Certificate of Existence is $10.00 from the SOS23
- DPH: use only its approved vendors for vital records; orders from other websites may not be processed8
- SLED: government agencies do not ask for payment or personal information by phone or social media37
- Oconee County offers a free property fraud alert with its Register of Deeds28
Official copies vs look-alike sites
A certified copy comes only from the office that holds the record; reports and "research copies" sold by commercial sites are not issued by any South Carolina office. How to tell an official record source from a paid look-alike.
Official directories
Lists that name the office in every county.
- Courthouse search with Probate, Register of Deeds and Clerk of Court offices by county: https://www.sccourts.org/courts/courthouse-search/38
- County voter registration and election offices: https://scvotes.gov/contact/county-voter-registration-election-offices/39
- DPH Vital Records offices: https://dph.sc.gov/public/vital-records/office-locations40
- County Public Index links: https://www.sccourts.org/case-records-search/41
Sources
Every fact above links to the official page it comes from; all 41 sources were checked on November 4, 2026. Fees and rules change, so check the office's own page before you pay or travel.
- Register of DeedsSC Judicial Branch
- Register of DeedsBeaufort County
- SC Code Title 12 Chapter 37, Assessment of Property TaxesSC Legislature
- Clerks of CourtSC Judicial Branch
- SC Code Title 20 Chapter 1, MarriageSC Legislature
- Fees - Vital RecordsSC Department of Public Healtharchived copy
- Divorce ReportsSC Department of Public Healtharchived copy
- Birth CertificatesSC Department of Public Healtharchived copy
- Death CertificatesSC Department of Public Healtharchived copy
- Probate CourtSC Judicial Branch
- SC Code Title 8 Chapter 21, Fees and CostsSC Legislature
- SC Code Title 30 Chapter 4, Freedom of Information ActSC Legislature
- Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)SC Attorney General
- SC Code Title 30 Chapter 2, Family Privacy ProtectionSC Legislature
- SC Code Title 44 Chapter 63, Vital StatisticsSC Legislature
- Marriage CertificatesSC Department of Public Healtharchived copy
- SLED CATCHSC Law Enforcement Division
- SC Public Sex Offender RegistrySC Law Enforcement Division
- Inmate SearchSC Department of Correctionsarchived copy
- Sale of Voter Registration ListsSC Election Commission
- SC Code Title 7 Chapter 3, State Election CommissionSC Legislature
- SC Votes home pageSC Election Commission
- Business EntitiesSC Secretary of Statearchived copy
- Business Entities File and Search OnlineSC Secretary of Statearchived copy
- Uniform Commercial CodeSC Secretary of Statearchived copy
- SC Code Title 36 Chapter 9, Secured TransactionsSC Legislature
- SC Code Title 12 Chapter 54, Uniform Method of CollectionSC Legislature
- Register of DeedsOconee County
- SC Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Office home pageSC Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Officearchived copy
- Online ResearchSC Department of Archives and Historyarchived copy
- Research and GenealogySC Department of Archives and Historyarchived copy
- Genealogy ResourcesSC Department of Archives and Historyarchived copy
- Research RequestsSC Department of Archives and Historyarchived copy
- Death Indexes, GenealogySC Department of Public Healtharchived copy
- Fees and Fine ReportSC Department of Archives and History
- Government Units List 2026US Census Bureau
- Scam AwarenessSC Law Enforcement Divisionarchived copy
- Courthouse SearchSC Judicial Branch
- County Voter Registration & Election OfficesSC Election Commission
- Vital Records Office LocationsSC Department of Public Healtharchived copy
- Case Records SearchSC Judicial Brancharchived copy