Washington public records: who holds what
In Washington, deeds are recorded by the County Auditor; birth and death certificates come from the Department of Health, Center for Health Statistics; and requests for other government records fall under the Washington Public Records Act. Below: who holds every other record, what copies cost and the official link for each office.
On this page
- Who holds what in Washington
- Public records law in Washington
- Property and tax records in Washington
- How Washington organizes its records
- Other records: background checks, voters, businesses, maps
- Counties in Washington
- Warnings from official sources
- Official copies vs look-alike sites
- Official directories
- Sources
Who holds what in Washington
The office that keeps each record, and the fee the law or the office sets for a copy. Open a record type for the full rules, ordering steps and older records.
| Record | Who holds it | Copy fee |
|---|---|---|
| Deeds | County auditor (the recording officer) of the county where the property is located; in charter counties, the county official charged with recording (e.g., King County Recorder's Office, Records and Licensing Services).1 | $1 per page (noncertified copies, up to 8.5x14 in.)2 |
| Property records | County assessor values property; county treasurer bills and collects; Department of Revenue supervises.3 | — |
| Court records | State court system administered by the Administrative Office of the Courts: Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, superior courts (general jurisdiction; felonies, civil, probate, divorce; a courthouse in each of 39 counties, grouped into 30 districts) and courts of limited jurisdiction (district and municipal courts). The elected county clerk keeps superior court records.4 | Superior court clerk copies: certified $5 first page + $1 each additional page; uncertified 50 cents per page; electronic media $5. Civil filing fee $200 (plus statutory surcharges).2 |
| Marriage records | County auditor of the county that issued the license (recorded license/certificate); Department of Health holds state marriage records from 1968; pre-1968 county marriage records at State Archives regional branches.5 | $25 per DOH certificate (state); county auditor certified copies per RCW 36.18.010(2): $3 first page, $1 each additional.6 |
| Divorce records | Divorce decrees: county superior court clerk where the divorce was finalized. DOH issues one-page divorce certificates (1968-present).7 | DOH certificate $25; certified copy of decree from clerk $5 first page + $1 each additional page.6 |
| Birth certificates | Department of Health, Center for Health Statistics (state registrar), July 1, 1907-present; local health jurisdictions offer in-person service for most birth certificates. Pre-July 1907 births were recorded by county auditors (State Archives).8 | $25 per certified or informational copy (statutory); VitalChek online/phone total starts at $40.50 ($25 + $8.50 VitalChek + $7 DOH processing; optional $3 VitalChek identity quiz makes it $43.50); Heirloom birth certificate fees start at $50.9 |
| Death certificates | Department of Health (July 1, 1907-present) and local health jurisdictions; pre-1907 at State Archives (county auditor records).10 | $25 per certificate or informational copy; VitalChek total starts at $40.50.10 |
| Probate and wills | Superior court of the county (clerk of the superior court keeps the file).11 | — |
Public records law in Washington
Washington Public Records Act (RCW ch. 42.56) Read the law12
This law covers records that agencies hold, such as a county office's correspondence or a property file. Recorded deeds, vital records and court files usually have their own rules, set out in each record section.
- Who can ask
- Any person; agencies may not distinguish among requesters or require a purpose, except to check whether a list of individuals would be used for commercial purposes or other statutory bars (RCW 42.56.080).12
- Response time
- Respond promptly; within five business days the agency must provide the record, provide a link, acknowledge with a reasonable time estimate, ask for clarification, or deny (RCW 42.56.520).12
- Copy fees
- No fee for inspection or locating records; copy charges limited to actual cost published by the agency, or if not calculated: 15 cents/page photocopies, 10 cents/page scans, 5 cents per four electronic files, 10 cents/GB, plus actual media/postage; optional flat fee up to $2; deposit up to 10% (RCW 42.56.120).12
- If a request is refused
- Internal agency review (deemed complete end of 2nd business day after denial); for state agencies, request Attorney General review (RCW 42.56.530); suit in superior court (RCW 42.56.550) within one year; prevailing requester gets costs/attorney fees and up to $100/day penalty. AG Assistant Attorney General for Open Government provides informal help.12
- What is exempt
- All public records are open unless a specific exemption in RCW 42.56 or another statute applies; identifying details are deleted where needed to prevent unreasonable invasion of privacy. Courts/judicial records are not under the PRA: case records are governed by court rule GR 31, judicial administrative records by GR 31.1.12
- Official guide
- Attorney General's Open Government Resource Manual (last revised October 31, 2016) and Open Government page with brochures "Obtaining Public Records" and "Denials of Public Records".13
How to write a public records request
Property and tax records in Washington
- Who does what
- County assessor values property; county treasurer bills and collects; Department of Revenue supervises.3
- Appealing a value
- Petition the county board of equalization by July 1 of the assessment year or within 30 days of the value-change notice (some counties allow up to 60 days), whichever is later; appeal BOE decisions to the state Board of Tax Appeals within 30 days.14
How this works in other states: property and tax records by state.
How Washington organizes its records
- County auditor (not a register of deeds or county clerk) records deeds and issues marriage licenses; charter counties may assign recording to another official (King County Recorder's Office)1
- County clerk is the clerk of the superior court (court records, divorce, probate) — separate from the auditor4
- Court records are outside the Public Records Act; governed by court rules GR 31 (case records) and GR 31.1 (administrative records)15
- Trade names (DBAs) are state-level registrations with the Department of Revenue, not county filings16
- Statewide voter database records must be requested from the Secretary of State, not counties12
- Superior court case systems split: Odyssey Portal for 37 counties; King and Pierce run their own17
- Marriage/divorce certificates only from DOH for 1968+; earlier marriage records via State Archives regional branches18
Other records: background checks, voters, businesses, maps
Criminal history checks
- State repository
- Washington State Patrol, Identification and Criminal History Section (WASIS).19
- Online portal
- WATCH (Washington Access to Criminal History): watch.wsp.wa.gov19
- Fee
- WATCH online: $11 per name and date of birth search (charged regardless of outcome); $15 notary request. By mail/in person: $32 Request for Conviction Criminal History form; $58 fingerprint card; notarized letter $15 additional.19
- Who may order
- Anyone may obtain conviction records; for non-criminal-justice requesters (the public) WSP releases conviction information, arrests less than one year old with dispositions pending, and registered sex/kidnapping offender information only; other non-conviction information is not public; requester information is logged.20
Sex offender registry
- Official registry
- Washington Sex Offender Public Registry, www.wasor.org (linked by WASPC, which operates the statewide registry website under RCW 4.24.550). National: www.nsopw.gov21
- Restrictions
- Website lists level II and III offenders, level I only when out of compliance or transient, and registered kidnapping offenders; others via local sheriff.22
Inmate and jail lookups
- State prisons
- Department of Corrections Incarcerated Search (doc.wa.gov); WA VINE statewide notification.23
Voter records
- Public or restricted
- Public in part: name, address, political jurisdiction, gender, year of birth, voting record, registration date and number; lists may not be used for commercial solicitation (political use allowed). Original registration form is confidential.24
- Who holds it
- Secretary of State maintains the statewide Voter Registration Database (VRDB); county auditors/elections offices hold original records. Requests for VRDB records must go to the Secretary of State.12
- Check your registration
- VoteWA voter portal (voter.votewa.gov).25
Business names (DBA)
- DBA at the state
- Department of Revenue Business Licensing Service; $5.00 per trade name, nonrefundable; registration does not give brand protection.26
- Index
- Free trade-name search on the Department of Revenue Business Lookup (secure.dor.wa.gov/gteunauth, linked as "Look up a business" from dor.wa.gov; has a "Trade name" search option); corporations/LLCs searchable at the Secretary of State's Corporations & Charities Filing System (ccfs.sos.wa.gov).27
Liens and UCC filings
- UCC filings
- Department of Licensing UCC filing office; online searches free; filings $23; search report with copies $15 per debtor name.28
- Fixture filings
- Fixture filings, as-extracted collateral and timber: county office where a mortgage on the real property is recorded (county auditor).29
- Federal tax liens
- Real property: county recorder (auditor) where property is located; personal property: Department of Licensing.30
GIS and parcel maps
- State GIS portal
- Washington Geospatial Open Data Portal, geo.wa.gov (WaTech State Geospatial Program Office).31
Historical and genealogy records
- State archives
- Washington State Archives (Office of the Secretary of State), Olympia plus regional branches (Central, Eastern, Puget Sound, Northwest, Southwest) holding county records; online Digital Archives.32
- Land grants
- Land patents, deeds and assessment records are county records held at regional branches.18
- Vital record indexes
- Pre-1907 births/deaths and pre-1968 marriages (county auditor records) at regional branches; online death index 1907-2014 (excl. 1960-1964).18
Counties in Washington
16 counties with a full guide
Each guide lists the office for every record type, the official online searches, copy fees, phones and hours.
- Benton County
- Clark County
- Cowlitz County
- Franklin County
- Grant County
- Island County
- King County
- Kitsap County
- Lewis County
- Pierce County
- Skagit County
- Snohomish County
- Spokane County
- Thurston County
- Whatcom County
- Yakima County
All 39 counties
Names in bold open our guide. Names with an arrow go to the county's own website, where the US Census Bureau lists one and it opened when we checked.33
- Adams County
- Asotin County
- Benton County
- Chelan County
- Clallam County
- Clark County
- Columbia County
- Cowlitz County
- Douglas County
- Ferry County
- Franklin County
- Garfield County
- Grant County
- Grays Harbor County
- Island County
- Jefferson County
- King County
- Kitsap County
- Kittitas County
- Klickitat County
- Lewis County
- Lincoln County
- Mason County
- Okanogan County
- Pacific County
- Pend Oreille County
- Pierce County
- San Juan County
- Skagit County
- Skamania County
- Snohomish County
- Spokane County
- Stevens County
- Thurston County
- Wahkiakum County
- Walla Walla County
- Whatcom County
- Whitman County
- Yakima County
Warnings from official sources
- "State Record Retrieval Board" deed-copy mailer ($87) (Washington State Office of the Attorney General)34
- National Deed Service mailer ($59.50 deed copy) (Washington State Office of the Attorney General)35
- Paid DD214 recording services (King County Recorder's Office)36
- WATCH name search fee is charged even with no match (Washington State Patrol)19
Official copies vs look-alike sites
A certified copy comes only from the office that holds the record; reports and "research copies" sold by commercial sites are not issued by any Washington office. How to tell an official record source from a paid look-alike.
Official directories
Lists that name the office in every county.
- County auditors (list on marriage/divorce records page)7
- County assessor and treasurer websites37
- Court Directory: Superior, Juvenile, District & Municipal Courts by County38
- County Elections Offices in Washington State39
- Washington State Local Health Jurisdictions (in-person vital records)40
Sources
Every fact above links to the official page it comes from; all 40 sources were checked on November 4, 2026. Fees and rules change, so check the office's own page before you pay or travel.
- RCW Chapter 65.04 Duties of county auditor (recording)Washington State Legislature
- RCW Chapter 36.18 Fees of county officersWashington State Legislature
- Property taxWashington State Department of Revenue
- A Guide to Washington Courts: Superior CourtsWashington State Administrative Office of the Courts
- RCW Chapter 26.04 MarriageWashington State Legislature
- RCW Chapter 70.58A Vital statisticsWashington State Legislature
- Ordering a Marriage or Divorce RecordWashington State Department of Health
- Ordering a Birth RecordWashington State Department of Health
- Ordering a Vital RecordWashington State Department of Health
- Ordering a Death RecordWashington State Department of Health
- RCW 2.08.010 Superior courts - Original jurisdictionWashington State Legislature
- RCW Chapter 42.56 Public Records ActWashington State Legislature
- Open Government Resource ManualWashington State Office of the Attorney General
- RCW Chapter 84.40 Listing of propertyWashington State Legislature
- GR 31.1 Access to Administrative RecordsWashington Courts (Supreme Court rules)
- RCW Chapter 19.80 Trade namesWashington State Legislature
- Washington Courts Case Records Search (About This Site)Washington State Administrative Office of the Courts
- Common Research SubjectsWashington State Archives (Secretary of State)
- WATCH - Washington Access to Criminal HistoryWashington State Patrol
- RCW Chapter 10.97 Criminal Records Privacy ActWashington State Legislature
- Registered Sex Offender InformationWashington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs (statutory registry operator, RCW 4.24.550)
- RCW Chapter 4.24 (incl. 4.24.550 sex offender information release)Washington State Legislature
- Incarcerated SearchWashington State Department of Corrections
- RCW Chapter 29A.08 Voters and registrationWashington State Legislature
- Public Records RequestWashington Secretary of State
- WAC 458-02-300 Trade names - Registration - Fees - SearchWashington State Legislature (WAC)
- Business LookupWashington State Department of Revenue
- UCC online filing and search feesWashington State Department of Licensing
- RCW 62A.9A-501 Filing officeWashington State Legislature
- RCW Chapter 60.68 Federal liensWashington State Legislature
- State Geospatial Program OfficeWashington Technology Solutions (WaTech)
- Washington State ArchivesWashington Secretary of State
- Government Units List 2026US Census Bureau
- State Record Retrieval Board warning: junk mailWashington State Office of the Attorney General
- Cheaper way to buy copies of property deedsWashington State Office of the Attorney General
- Record a document (Recorder's Office)King County, Washington
- County assessor and treasurer websitesWashington State Department of Revenue
- Court Directory by CountyWashington State Administrative Office of the Courts
- County Elections Offices in Washington StateWashington Secretary of State
- Washington State Local Health JurisdictionsWashington State Department of Health